Consignes de l'exercice Avancé sur "Le discours indirect".
❶ Rapportez ces phrases au style indirect .
Les translations de sujets sont données à titre indicatif pour certaines phrases, attendu que plusieurs interprétations sont parfois possibles.
Cela ne remet pas en cause les changement de temps. ❷ Ecrivez votre proposition. ❸ Vérifiez avec la solution. ❹ Je confirme que j'ai bien lu les consignes ci-dessus:
⚡ À vous de jouer ! ⚡
1 →"We are singing."
Etape 1 : discours rapporté au présent.
She says that
She says that they are singing.
Etape 2 : discours rapporté au passé.
She said that
She said that they were singing.
2 →"I am not sleeping."
Etape 1 : discours rapporté au présent.
She says that
She says that she is not sleeping.
Etape 2 : discours rapporté au passé.
She said that
She said that she was not sleeping.
3 →"He drives a nice car."
Etape 1 : discours rapporté au présent.
She says that
She says that he drives a nice car.
Etape 2 : discours rapporté au passé.
She said that
She said that he drove a nice car.
4 →"She was smiling yesterday."
Etape 1 : discours rapporté au présent.
She says that
She says that she was smiling yesterday.
Etape 2 : discours rapporté au passé.
She said that
She said that she had been smiling the day before.
Remarque :"Yesterday" se transforme en "The day before" quand le discours est rapporté au passé.
5 →"Where is the dog ?"
Etape 1 : discours rapporté au présent.
She asks if
She asks where the dog is.
Etape 2 : discours rapporté au passé.
She asked if
She asked where the dog was.
Remarque :Avec le verbe To Ask, on pose une affirmative au discours indirect.
6 →"I will not try."
Etape 1 : discours rapporté au présent.
She says that
She says that she will not try.
Etape 2 : discours rapporté au passé.
She said that
She said that she would not try.
7 →"I have seen this movie."
Etape 1 : discours rapporté au présent.
She says that
She says that she has seen this movie.
Etape 2 : discours rapporté au passé.
She said that
She said that she had seen that movie.
Remarque :"This" se transforme en "That" quand le discours est rapporté au passé.
8 →"We are at the beach."
Etape 1 : discours rapporté au présent.
She says that
She says that they are at the beach.
Etape 2 : discours rapporté au passé.
She said that
She said that they were at the beach.
9 →"The dogs have been playing for an hour."
Etape 1 : discours rapporté au présent.
She says that
She says that the dogs have been playing for an hour.
Etape 2 : discours rapporté au passé.
She said that
She said that the dogs had been playing for an hour